Special Projects
At any given time, ET will be involved
in projects which have University-wide or national involvement and do
not fit into ET's traditional initiatives framework. These are known as
Special Projects. The most current projects of this nature are listed below.
Current Special Projects include:
- LionShare -- ET's LionShare team continues to
participate in the development of the Mellon-funded Lionshare
Project.
ET has created a new Certification Authority, the SASL-CA, which
issues short-term certificates to users with valid credentials. The
SASL-CA has the potential to accept credentials in a variety of
formats but currently, only Kerberos is supported. The ET
LionShare team created the SAML-based Lionshare Security Profile,
which makes use of short-term certificates issued by a SASL-CA.
Additional work is being done to build a Lionshare module for the
Shibboleth Attribute Authority to allow for self retrieval of
attributes with Holder-of-Key confirmation.
- eAuthentication -- ET is participating in the eAuthentication
Initiative to assess and assure ITS' current identity management processes. The eAuthentication Initiative
standardizes levels of authentication assurance, assessment of
authentication systems for each level, and methods of federated
authentication between organizations. Federated authentication is
part of federated identity management; it allows organizations to
rely on digital credentials issued by partner organizations even
if partners deploy different authentication technologies, such as
passwords or public key infrastructure (PKI). Federated
authentication attains interoperability by specifying the exchange
of standards-based authentication assertion formats, scales well
to nationwide or Internet-wide use, and is experiencing growing
adoption. However, considerable effort is still required to broker
trust relationships within or between federations, and to assure
interoperability between products. The eAuthentication Initiative
is doing what is necessary to create a government-wide federation
that also includes industry partners and citizens (reference:
Burton Group Report on the Federal eAuthentication Initiative.
In addition, ET is working with the Interoperability Sub-Working
Group of The Electronic Authentication Partnership
to develop straightforward means of relying on digital credentials
issued by a variety of eAuthentication systems. One of the long-term goals is to define methods of interoperability between
federations as well as individual units.
As part of our eAuthentication efforts, ET and other ITS units are participating in several national pilot projects:
- Credentials Assessment -- Penn State and three other universities
(University of Washington, Cornell University, and University of Maryland
Baltimore County) participated in a federal credentials assessment
audit based on the Credentials Assessment Framework.
The Credential Assessment Framework (CAF), based on technical and
policy guidance from the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and
the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST),
provides a structured means for delivering assurances to federal
agencies as to the veracity, and thus dependability, of identity
credentials and tokens. One of ET's objectives is to perform a gap
analysis of identity management practices in higher education.